Information about Spain
This article is about the country. For other uses, see Spain (disambiguation).
| Reino de España Kingdom of Spain | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Motto "Plus Ultra" (Latin) "Further Beyond" | ||||||
| Anthem "Marcha Real" 1 (Spanish) "Royal March" | ||||||
| Location of Spain (dark green) – on the European continent (light green & dark grey) | ||||||
| Capital (and largest city) | Madrid | |||||
| Official languages | Spanish, Catalan, Basque and Galician2 | |||||
| Demonym | Spanish, Spaniard | |||||
| Government | Constitutional monarchy | |||||
| - | Head of State | King Juan Carlos I | ||||
| - | President of the Government | José L. Rodríguez Zapatero | ||||
| Formation | 15th century | |||||
| - | Dynastic union | 1516 | ||||
| - | Unification | 1469 | ||||
| - | de facto | 1716 | ||||
| - | de jure | 1812 | ||||
| Accession to the European Union | January 1 1986 | |||||
| - | Water (%) | 1.04 | ||||
| Population | ||||||
| - | 2007 estimate | 45,116,894 (28th) | ||||
| GDP (PPP) | 2006[1] estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $1.261 trillion (11th) | ||||
| - | Per capita | $27,950 (2005) (27th) | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 2006[2] estimate | |||||
| - | Total | $1.224 trillion (9th) | ||||
| - | Per capita | $27,767 (2006) (26th) | ||||
| Gini? (2000) | 34.7 (medium) | |||||
| HDI (2004) | ||||||
| Currency | Euro (€)³ (EUR) | |||||
| Time zone | CET4 (UTC+1) | |||||
| - | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
| Internet TLD | .es5 | |||||
| Calling code | +34 | |||||
| 1 | Also serves as the Royal anthem. | |||||
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References | ||||||
Spain may refer to:
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- Spain, a European country
- Spain (band), a 1990s American jazz-rock band
- Spain (composition), a 1971 instrumental jazz fusion composition
- Spain Rodriguez, an underground cartoonist, best known for his character "Trashman"
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Plus Ultra (Latin for further beyond, more beyond or yet beyond) is the national motto of Spain and a number of other institutions including Jurong Junior College in Singapore, Malden Catholic High School in Massachusetts, Newstead Girls College,
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Latin
Official status
Official language of: Vatican City
Used for official purposes, but not spoken in everyday speech
Regulated by: Opus Fundatum Latinitas
Roman Catholic Church
Language codes
ISO 639-1: la
ISO 639-2: lat
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Official status
Official language of: Vatican City
Used for official purposes, but not spoken in everyday speech
Regulated by: Opus Fundatum Latinitas
Roman Catholic Church
Language codes
ISO 639-1: la
ISO 639-2: lat
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- For the Radiohead song, see "The National Anthem".
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La Marcha Real ("The Royal March") is the national anthem of Spain. It is one of the few national anthems in the world to have no official lyrics.
The origins of the anthem, one of the oldest in Europe, are unknown.
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The origins of the anthem, one of the oldest in Europe, are unknown.
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Spanish, Castilian
Writing system: Latin (Spanish variant)
Language codes
ISO 639-1: none
ISO 639-2: —
ISO 639-3: —
Spanish (
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Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of the Earth. Physically and geologically, Europe is the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, west of Asia. Europe is bounded to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the west by the Atlantic Ocean, to the south by the Mediterranean Sea,
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“EU” redirects here. For other uses, see EU (disambiguation).
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capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has a second meaning based on an alternative sense of "capital") is the center of government.
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Spain's population density, at 87.8/km² (220/sq. mile), is lower than that of most Western European countries. With the exception of the capital, Madrid, the most populated regions lie around the coast.
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Madrid
Puerta de Alcalá at night with El Retiro gardens in the background.
Flag
Coat of arms
Motto: De Madrid al Cielo
(Spanish for "From Madrid to Heaven")
Location
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Puerta de Alcalá at night with El Retiro gardens in the background.
Flag
Coat of arms
Motto: De Madrid al Cielo
(Spanish for "From Madrid to Heaven")
Location
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An official language is a language that is given a special legal status in the countries, states, and other territories. It is typically the language used in a nation's legislative bodies, though the law in many nations requires that government documents be produced in other
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Spanish, Castilian
Writing system: Latin (Spanish variant)
Language codes
ISO 639-1: none
ISO 639-2: —
ISO 639-3: —
Spanish (
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In Spain: Catalonia, Valencian Community, Balearic Islands, Aragon (in La Franja), Murcia (in El Carxe). In France: Northern Catalonia. In Italy: The city of L'Alguer. In Andorra.
Total speakers: 9.
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Total speakers: 9.
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Basque
Official status
Official language of: Euskadi and Navarre (Spain)
Regulated by: Euskaltzaindia
Language codes
ISO 639-1: eu
ISO 639-2: baq (B) eus (T)
ISO 639-3: eus
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Galician
Official status
Official language of: Galicia, Spain; accepted orally as Portuguese by the European Union Parliament.
Regulated by: Real Academia Galega
Language codes
ISO 639-1: gl
ISO 639-2: glg
ISO 639-3: glg
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Official status
Official language of: Galicia, Spain; accepted orally as Portuguese by the European Union Parliament.
Regulated by: Real Academia Galega
Language codes
ISO 639-1: gl
ISO 639-2: glg
ISO 639-3: glg
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A demonym or gentilic is a word that denotes the members of a people or the inhabitants of a place. In English, the name of a people's language is often the same as this word, e.g., the "French" (language or people).
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Spanish people or more properly Spaniards are a nation native to Spain, in the Iberian Peninsula of southwestern Europe. The Spanish people have varied origins, due to Spaniards long history of invasions and migrations.
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Spanish people or more properly Spaniards are a nation native to Spain, in the Iberian Peninsula of southwestern Europe. The Spanish people have varied origins, due to Spaniards long history of invasions and migrations.
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government is a body that has the power to make and the authority to enforce rules and laws within a civil, corporate, religious, academic, or other organization or group.[1]
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constitutional monarchy is a form of government established under a constitutional system which acknowledges an elected or hereditary monarch as head of state, as opposed to an absolute monarchy, where the monarch is not bound by a constitution and is the sole source of political
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Spain
This article is part of the series:
Politics of Spain
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This article is part of the series:
Politics of Spain
- Constitution
- 1978 Constitution
- King
- Juan Carlos I
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Juan Carlos I (baptized as Juan Carlos Alfonso Víctor María de Borbón y Borbón-Dos Sicilias; born January 5, 1938, Rome, Italy) is the reigning King of Spain.
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Spain
This article is part of the series:
Politics of Spain
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This article is part of the series:
Politics of Spain
- Constitution
- 1978 Constitution
- King
- Juan Carlos I
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C
Vice President(s) María Teresa Fernández de la Vega (First)
Pedro Solbes (Second)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Nationality Spain
Political party PSOE
Spouse Sonsoles Espinosa
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Vice President(s) María Teresa Fernández de la Vega (First)
Pedro Solbes (Second)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Nationality Spain
Political party PSOE
Spouse Sonsoles Espinosa
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Charles V (Also Charles I of Spain)
Holy Roman Emperor; King of Castile, Aragon, Naples and Sicily, others
Reign King of Aragon and Castile
Holy Roman Emperor
King of Naples
Sovereign of the Netherlands
Count of Flanders
Duke of Brabant
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Holy Roman Emperor; King of Castile, Aragon, Naples and Sicily, others
Reign King of Aragon and Castile
Holy Roman Emperor
King of Naples
Sovereign of the Netherlands
Count of Flanders
Duke of Brabant
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Catholic Monarchs (Spanish: los Reyes Católicos) is the collective title used in history for Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon.
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De facto is a Latin expression that means "in fact" or "in practice" but not spelled out by law. It is commonly used in contrast to de jure (which means "by law") when referring to matters of law, governance, or technique (such as standards), that are found in the
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The Nueva Planta decrees (Spanish:Decretos de Nueva Planta, Catalan: Decrets de Nova Planta) were a number of decrees signed between 1707 and 1716 by Philip V—the first Bourbon king of Spain—during and shortly after the end of the War of the Spanish
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