Information about 1565
| Centuries: | 15th century - 16th century - 17th century |
| Decades: | 1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s |
| Years: | 1562 1563 1564 - 1565 - 1566 1567 1568 |
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| Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture - |
| Art - Literature - Music - Science |
| Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors |
| Category: - |
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Events of 1565
January - June
- March 1 - The city of Rio de Janeiro is founded.
- April 27 - Cebu City (originally named San Miguel) is established by Miguel López de Legaspi becoming the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines.
- May 18 - The Ottoman troops landed on the island of Malta. The Great Siege of Malta began.
- June 17 - Matsunaga Hisahide assassinates the 13th Ashikaga shogun, Ashikaga Yoshiteru.
July - December
- July 29 - Mary Stuart, widowed, marries Lord Darnley, Duke of Albany.
- August 28 - St. Augustine, Florida (named after St. Augustine), established. It is the oldest remaining European settlement in the United States.
- September 4 - Spanish fleet of Pedro Menéndez de Avilés lands on modern-day Florida to oust the French under Jean Ribault. He later destroys the French colony of Fort Caroline.
- September 8 - Pedro Menéndez de Avilés settles in St. Augustine, Florida.
- September 11 - The Knights of Malta lift the Turkish Siege of Malta (siege started on May 18).
Undated
- In Russia, it is the beginning of the Opritchtina.
- The pencil is first documented by Conrad Gesner.
- John Beddoes School is founded.
Births
| Gregorian calendar | 1565 MDLXV |
| Ab urbe condita | 2318 |
| Armenian calendar | 1014 ԹՎ ՌԺԴ |
| Bah' calendar | -279 – -278 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2109 |
| Chinese calendar | 4201/4261-7-26 (甲子年七月廿六日) — to — 4202/4262-7-7(乙丑年七月初七日) |
| Coptic calendar | 1281 – 1282 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1557 – 1558 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5325 – 5326 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1620 – 1621 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1487 – 1488 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4666 – 4667 |
| Holocene calendar | 11565 |
| Iranian calendar | 943 – 944 |
| Islamic calendar | 972 – 973 |
| Japanese calendar | Eiroku 0 (永禄0年) |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 2225 (皇紀2225年) |
| Julian calendar | 1610 |
| Korean calendar | 3898 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2108 |
- April 2 - Cornelis de Houtman, Dutch explorer (died 1599)
- May 15 - Hendrick de Keyser, Dutch architect and sculptor (died 1621)
- August 16 - Christina, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (died 1637)
- September 28 - Alessandro Tassoni, Italian poet and writer (died 1635)
- November 10 - Laurentius Paulinus Gothus, Swedish theologian and astronomer (d. 1646)
- date unknown
- 8Reza Abbasi, Persian painter and calligrapher (died 1635)
- Gregor Aichinger, German composer (died 1628)
- Edward Blount, English printer
- Ferdinando Gorges, English colonial entrepreneur (died 1647)
- Marie de Gournay, French writer (died 1645)
- John Davies of Hereford, Welsh poet (died 1618)
- George Kirbye, English composer (died 1634)
- Duarte Lobo, Portuguese composer (died 1646)
- Francis Meres, English churchman and author (died 1647)
- Pedro Fernández de Quirós, Portuguese seaman and explorer (died 1614)
- John Spottiswoode, Archbishop of St Andrews (died 1639)
- Francis Tanfield, Governor of the South Falkland colony
- Edmund Whitelocke, English soldier and courtier (died 1608)
- Robert Wintour, English conspirator (died 1606)
- See also .
Deaths
- January 19 - Diego Laynez, Jesuit theologian (born 1512)
- March 17 - Alexander Ales, Scottish theologian (born 1500)
- May 28 - Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł, Polish magnate (born 1515)
- June 12 - Adrianus Turnebus, French classical scholar (born 1512)
- June 17 - Ashikaga Yoshiteru, Japanese shogun (born 1536)
- August - Jacques Buus, Flemish composer and organist (born 1500)
- September 20 - Cypriano de Rore, Flemish composer and teacher (born 1515)
- October 5 - Lodovico Ferrari, Italian mathematician (born 1522)
- October 12 - Jean Ribault, French explorer and colonizer (born 1520)
- October 14 - Thomas Chaloner, English statesman and poet (born 1521)
- October 22 - Jean, Vicomte d'Aguisy Grolier de Servieres, French bibliophile (b. 1479)
- December 9 - Pope Pius IV (born 1499)
- December 13 - Conrad Gessner, Swiss naturalist (born 1516)
- date unknown
- Katherine Champernowne, Governess of Elizabeth I of England
- Nicolaus Von Amsdorf, German Protestant reformer (born 1483)
- William Farel, French evangelist (born 1489)
- Yadegar Moxammat of Kazan, last khan of Kazan Khanae te
- Lope de Rueda, Spanish writer (born c1510)
- Paweł Tarło, canon of Krakow
- Pier Paolo Vergerio, Italian reformer (born 1498)
- See also .
- Upper Paleolithic
- 10th millennium BC | 9th millennium BC | 8th millennium BC
- 7th millennium BC | 6th millennium BC | 5th millennium BC
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15th century was that century which lasted from 1401 to 1500.
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Events
- 1402: Ottoman and Timurid Empires fight at the Battle of Ankara resulting in Timur's capture of Bayezid I.
- 1402: The conquest of the Canary Islands signals the beginning of the Spanish Empire.
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As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 through 1600.
See also: 16th century in literature
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See also: 16th century in literature
Events
1500s
- 1500s: Mississippian culture disappears.
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As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th Century was that century which lasted from 1601-1700 in the Gregorian calendar.
The 17th Century falls into the Early Modern period of Europe and was characterized by the Baroque cultural movement and the beginning of
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The 17th Century falls into the Early Modern period of Europe and was characterized by the Baroque cultural movement and the beginning of
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list of decades which have articles with more information about them.
During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1500s 1510s 1520s - 1530s - 1540s 1550s 1560s
1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539
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1500s 1510s 1520s - 1530s - 1540s 1550s 1560s
1530 1531 1532 1533 1534
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539
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Events and Trends
Europe
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1510s 1520s 1530s - 1540s - 1550s 1560s 1570s
1540 1541 1542 1543 1544
1545 1546 1547 1548 1549
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1510s 1520s 1530s - 1540s - 1550s 1560s 1570s
1540 1541 1542 1543 1544
1545 1546 1547 1548 1549
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Events and Trends
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1520s 1530s 1540s - 1550s - 1560s 1570s 1580s
1550 1551 1552 1553 1554
1555 1556 1557 1558 1559
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1520s 1530s 1540s - 1550s - 1560s 1570s 1580s
1550 1551 1552 1553 1554
1555 1556 1557 1558 1559
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Events and Trends
- End of the Kingdom of Uí Failghe
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1560 1561 1562 1563 1564
1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1560 1561 1562 1563 1564
1565 1566 1567 1568 1569
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Births
- William Shakespeare, English playwright.
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1540s 1550s 1560s - 1570s - 1580s 1590s 1600s
1570 1571 1572 1573 1574
1575 1576 1577 1578 1579
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1540s 1550s 1560s - 1570s - 1580s 1590s 1600s
1570 1571 1572 1573 1574
1575 1576 1577 1578 1579
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1550s 1560s 1570s - 1580s - 1590s 1600s 1610s
1580 1581 1582 1583 1584
1585 1586 1587 1588 1589
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1550s 1560s 1570s - 1580s - 1590s 1600s 1610s
1580 1581 1582 1583 1584
1585 1586 1587 1588 1589
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Events and Trends
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Centuries: 15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1560s 1570s 1580s - 1590s - 1600s 1610s 1620s
1590 1591 1592 1593 1594
1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
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1560s 1570s 1580s - 1590s - 1600s 1610s 1620s
1590 1591 1592 1593 1594
1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
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Events
1590
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This page indexes the individual years pages.
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Twenty-first century
- 2100 - 2099 - 2098 - 2097 - 2096 - 2095 - 2094 - 2093 - 2092 - 2091
- 2090 - 2089 - 2088 - 2087 - 2086 - 2085 - 2084 - 2083 - 2082 - 2081
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1559 1560 1561 - 1562 - 1563 1564 1565
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1559 1560 1561 - 1562 - 1563 1564 1565
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1560 1561 1562 - 1563 - 1564 1565 1566
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1560 1561 1562 - 1563 - 1564 1565 1566
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1561 1562 1563 - 1564 - 1565 1566 1567
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1561 1562 1563 - 1564 - 1565 1566 1567
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1563 1564 1565 - 1566 - 1567 1568 1569
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1563 1564 1565 - 1566 - 1567 1568 1569
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1564 1565 1566 - 1567 - 1568 1569 1570
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1564 1565 1566 - 1567 - 1568 1569 1570
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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15th century - 16th century - 17th century
1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1565 1566 1567 - 1568 - 1569 1570 1571
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1530s 1540s 1550s - 1560s - 1570s 1580s 1590s
1565 1566 1567 - 1568 - 1569 1570 1571
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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-1560- 1561 . 1562 . 1563 1564 . 1565 . 1566 . 1567 . 1568 . 1569 .
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-1565- 1566 . 1567 . 1568 1569 . 1570 . 1571 . 1572 . 1573 . 1574 .
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-1510- 1511 . 1512 . 1513 1514 . 1515 . 1516 . 1517 . 1518 . 1519 .
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-1565- 1566 . 1567 . 1568 1569 . 1570 . 1571 . 1572 . 1573 . 1574 .
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- Ethiopia - Sarsa Dengel, Emperor of Ethiopia (1563-1597)
- Kongo - Bernardo I, Manikongo (1561 - 1566)
- Sennar - Abu Sakikin (1557/8 - 1568)
- Songhai Empire - Askia Daoud, Askia of the Songhai Empire (1549-1582)
Asia
- China
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This is the calendar for any common year starting on Monday (dominical letter G). Examples: Gregorian year 2007 or Julian year 1918 (see bottom tables).
(A common year is a year with 365 days — in other words, not a leap year.
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(A common year is a year with 365 days — in other words, not a leap year.
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Julian calendar was a reform of the Roman calendar which was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 ab urbe condita). It was chosen after consultation with the astronomer Sosigenes of Alexandria and was probably designed to approximate the
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March 1 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
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city is an urban settlement with a particularly important status which differentiates it from a town.
City is primarily used to designate an urban settlement with a large population. However, city may also indicate a special administrative, legal, or historical status.
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City is primarily used to designate an urban settlement with a large population. However, city may also indicate a special administrative, legal, or historical status.
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Rio de Janeiro
Rio at night.
Flag
Seal
Nickname: Cidade Maravilhosa ("The Marvelous City") or simply, Rio
Location of Rio de Janeiro
Coordinates:
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Rio at night.
Flag
Seal
Nickname: Cidade Maravilhosa ("The Marvelous City") or simply, Rio
Location of Rio de Janeiro
Coordinates:
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April 27 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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Events
- 1124 - David I becomes King of Scotland.
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