Information about Short Message Service Centre

A Short Message Service Center (SMSC) is a network element in the mobile telephone network which delivers SMS messages.

Operation

When a user sends a text message (SMS message) to another user, the message gets stored in the SMSC which delivers it to the destination user when they are available. This is a store and forward operation. The SMSC usually has a configurable time limit for how long it will store the message, and users can usually specify a shorter time limit if they want.

A message may also come from an application, for example voice mail server sending voice mail incoming message alerts. Mobile operators allow businesses to interact with their SMSC to submit the messages in bulk. From SMSC point of view, such applications are called SME (Short Message Entities). In this case the SMSC is responsible for locating SMSC of the destination user and submitting the message there.

Companies

SMSC vendors include Tele DNA, Openmind Networks, Pyro, Acision, SS8 Networks, Tanla Solutions, Jataayu, Bharti Telesoft, Intervoice, Comverse Technology, Nokia, Huawei, Unisys, Airwide Solutions, Jinny, Parkyeri, Oksijen Teknoloji, Telenity, Teligent AB, Lucent, Motorola and Symsoft. Other companies working on SMSC development include Newbay, Pharos Consulting (Pty) Ltd.

LogicaCMG Telecom Products was purchased for £265m (US $525m) in early 2007 by private investors Atlantic Bridge Ventures and Access Industries, and is now known as Acision. LogicaCMG was formed by the merger of Logica and CMG on January 1st, 2003.

The Features of SMSC

As SMSCs have been around about 10-15 years, many cellcos want to integrate messaging infrastructures to IP networks that are designed to carry messaging traffic. <ref "SMSC future"> [SMS routers replacing SMSCs as cellcos edge toward mobile messaging 2.0], April 2007, Mobile Messaging Analyst. Also, mobile operators are looking to reduce costs and improve their networks' quality in order to maintain customer satisfication and reduce churn. As a result, mobile messaging infrastructure companies including Openmind Networks, Airwide Solutions, Comverse and Telsis are providing platforms that will have more efficient messaging delivery and capacity services with SMS routers that some SMSCs were unsuitable to deliver including group distribution lists, copying, forwarding and archiving messages, along with antispam. [1]

Popular applications of SMSCs

Some of the widely recognized solutions that have been implemented through SMSCs are applications such as tele-voting and sports alerts. Tele-voting was has been most popularly linked with American Idol and similar competitions around the world. Sprint and Acision enabled TV show American Idol to interact with a record breaking 60 million voters. As it becomes increasingly popular, so has the demand from mobile operators for more SMSCs and efficient delivery during "peaky traffic" periods has been a growing concern for mobile operators and their infrastructure providers. Often times, operators are not purchasing SMSCs large enough to handle the amounts of traffic that arrive in such a limited amount of time. In fact, on June 9th, 2007, riots broke out in Calcutta, India as a result of SMS text votes failing to be counted in the Indian Idol competition, thus taking the title from what the rioters believed to be the winner. [3] After this fiasco, infrastructure companies stated that operators need a messaging infrastructure that can balance the message load on the short message service centers. The director of the Asia-Pacific region at Airwide Solutions claimed that operators who can handle, for example up, to 10,000 messages per second at peak times would buy SMSCs costing about $10 million. But if the load is less, the operators may buy systems that don't have the capacity to handle big numbers of texts.[4][2]

References

1. ^ [SMS routers replacing SMSCs as cellcos edge toward mobile messaging 2.0], April 2007, Mobile Messaging Analyst.
2. ^ "Not Enough Capacity", The Inquirer. June 13, 2007

See also

External Links

mobile phone or cell phone is a long-range, portable electronic device used for mobile communication. In addition to the standard voice function of a telephone, current mobile phones can support many additional services such as SMS for text messaging, email, packet switching
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Short Message Service (SMS), often called text messaging, is a means of sending short messages to and from mobile phones. SMS was originally defined as part of the GSM series of standards in 1985[1]
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In telecommunication, a store-and-forward switching center is a message switching center in which a message is accepted from the originating user, i.e., sender, when it is offered, held in a physical storage, and forwarded to the destination user, i.e.
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The Short Message Service is realised by the use of the Mobile Application Part (MAP) of the SS#7 protocol, with Short Message protocol elements being transported across the network as fields within the MAP messages.
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IS-41 is a network standard that allows all switches to exchange information about subscribers.

ANSI-41 (IS-41 refers to the 'interim standard' ANSI-41 refers to the approved standard [1] is a standard for identifying and authenticating users, and routing calls on
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