Information about John Romita, Sr.

John Romita, Sr.

John Romita Sr. at Comicon 2006.
BornJanuary 24 1930 (1930--) (age 77)
Nationality American
Area(s)Penciller, Inker
Pseudonym(s)John Romita
John Romita, Sr. (better known as simply John Romita) (born January 24, 1930) is an American comic-book artist best known for his work on Marvel Comics' The Amazing Spider-Man. He was inducted into the Comic Book Hall of Fame in 2002.

Romita is the father of John Romita, Jr., also a comic-book artist.

Biography

Early life and career

Enlarge picture
Captain America #78 (Sept. 1954). Cover art by Romita.
John Romita graduated from the School of Industrial Art in 1947. He broke into comics on the seminal series Famous Funnies. "Steven Douglas up there was a benefactor to all young artists", Romita recalled. "The first story he gave me was a love story. It was terrible. All the women looked like emaciated men and he bought it, never criticized, and told me to keep working. He paid me two hundred dollars for it and never published it — and rightfully so".[1]

Romita was working at the New York City company Forbes Lithograph in 1949, earing $30 a week, when a friend from high school whom he ran into on a subway train offered him $20 a page to pencil a 10-page story for him as uncredited ghost artist. "I thought, this is ridiculous! In two pages I can make more money than I usually make all week! So I ghosted it and then kept on ghosting for him", Romita recalled.<ref name="keefe" /> The friend worked for Marvel's 1940s forerunner, Timely Comics, which helped give Romita an opportunity to meet editor-in-chief and art director Stan Lee.

Romita's first known credited comic-book art is as penciler and inker on the six-page story "The Bradshaw Boys" in Western Outlaws #1 (Feb. 1951) for Marvel's 1950s predecessor, Atlas Comics. He went on to draw a wide variety of horror, war, romance and other comics for Atlas. His most notable work for the company was the short-lived, of Timely's hit character Captain America, in Young Men #24-28 (Dec. 1953 - July 1954) and Captain America #76-78 (May-Sept. 1954).

He also was the primary artist for one of the first series with a Black star, "Waku, Prince of the Bantu" — created by writer Don Rico and artist Ogden Whitney in the omnibus title Jungle Tales #1 (Sept. 1954), and starring an African chieftain in Africa, with no regularly featured Caucasian characters. Romita succeeded Whitney with issue #2 (November 1954).

Spider-Man

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The Amazing Spider-Man #50. Cover art by Romita and Mike Esposito.
At Marvel, Romita returned to superhero penciling after a decade working exclusively as a romance-comic artist for DC. He felt at the time that he no longer wanted to pencil, in favor of being solely an inker:
I had inked an Avengers job for Stan, and I told him I just wanted to ink. I felt like I was burned out as a penciler after eight years of romance work. I didn't want to pencil any more; in fact, I couldn't work at home any more — I couldn't discipline myself to do it. He said, 'Okay,' but the first chance he had he shows me this Daredevil story somebody had started and he didn't like it, and he wanted somebody else to do it".[2] "[He] showed me Dick Ayers' splash page for a Daredevil [and] asked me, 'What would you do with this page?' I showed him on a tracing paper what I would do, and then he asked me to do a drawing of Daredevil the way I would do it. I did a big drawing of Daredevil ... just a big, tracing-paper drawing of Daredevil swinging. And Stan loved it.[3]


Romita began a brief stint on Daredevil beginning with issue #12, initially penciling over Jack Kirby's dynamic layouts as a means of learning Marvel's storytelling house style. It proved to be a stepping-stone for his famed, years-long pencilling run on The Amazing Spider-Man. "What Stan Lee wanted was for me to do a two-part Daredevil story [#16-17, May-June 1966] with Spider-Man as a guest star, to see how I handled the character".<ref name="keefe" />

Coming to The Amazing Spider-Man as successor of Spider-Man co-creator Steve Ditko, Romita initially attempted to mimic Ditko's style, but brought his own clean, soap operatic style of illustration to the book, and made the character his own.

Marvel Comics art director

When editor-in-chief and art director Stan Lee assumed the position of publisher, he promoted Romita to the latter position. In that capacity, Romita played a major role in defining the look of Marvel Comics and in designing new characters. Among the characters he helped design are the Punisher, Wolverine, and Brother Voodoo.

Later career

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TV Guide (April 17-May 3, 2002): Cover by John Romita Sr.
Following his retirement from day-to-day comics work, Romita returned to draw his signature character Spider-Man on latter-day occasions. He was one of six pencilers on Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man #121 (Dec. 1986), and he penciled a nine-page story "I remember Gwen" in The Amazing Spider-Man #365 (Aug. 1992, the 30th-anniversary issue) and an eight-page backup story starring the conflicted hero and supporting character the Prowler in Peter Parker, the Spectacular Spider-Man Annual #13 (1993).

He both penciled and inked the 10-page backup story "The Kiss — a flashback in which Peter Parker (Spider-Man) and his girlfriend Gwen Stacy share their first kiss — in Webspinners: Tales of Spider-Man #1 (Jan. 1999). He also drew an alternate-universe version of the Spider-Man characters in the one-shot Spidey: A Universe X Special (2001), and penciled the final four pages of the 38-page story in the milestone The Amazing Spider-Man #500 (Dec. 2003). Romita also drew one of four covers to the April 27 - May 3, 2002 issue of TV Guide.[4]

Additionally, Romita contributed to multi-artist jams in commemorative issues. He did a panel in Captain America vol. 3, #50 (Feb. 2002), starring the first Marvel superhero he'd drawn; a portion of Iron Man vol. 3, #40 (May 2001), although the hero was not one of the artist's signature characters; a panel for Daredevil vol. 2, #50 (Oct. 2003); and a few pages featuring Karen Page in Daredevil vol. 2, #100 (Oct. 2007), done in the style of the romance comics he had drawn decades earlier. Romita both penciled and inked the cover of Daredevil vol. 2, #94 (Feb. 2007) in that that same romance-comics style.

In the mid-2000s, Romita sat on the board of directors of the charity A Commitment To Our Roots.

Footnotes

References

.
Preceded by
Bob Powell/Wally Wood
Daredevil artist
1965–1966
Succeeded by
Gene Colan
Preceded by
Jack Kirby
Captain America artist
1966–1966
Succeeded by
Jack Kirby
Preceded by
Steve Ditko
Amazing Spider-Man artist
1966–1970
Succeeded by
Gil Kane
Preceded by
Jack Kirby
Fantastic Four artist
1970–1971
Succeeded by
John Buscema
Preceded by
Gene Colan
Captain America artist
1971–1971
Succeeded by
Sal Buscema
Preceded by
Gil Kane
Amazing Spider-Man artist
1972–1973
Succeeded by
Ross Andru
January 24 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

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January 24 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

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Motto
"In God We Trust"   (since 1956)
"E Pluribus Unum"   ("From Many, One"; Latin, traditional)
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A comic book is a magazine or book containing sequential art in the form of a narrative. Comic books are often called comics for short. Although the term implies otherwise, the subject matter in comic books is not necessarily humorous, and in fact it is often serious and
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Marvel Comics

A subsidiary of Marvel Entertainment
Founded 1939 by Martin Goodman, as Timely Comics
Headquarters 417 5th Avenue, New York City, New York

Key people Joe Quesada, Editor-in-chief
Dan Buckley, Publisher, C.O.O.
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The Amazing Spider-Man is the title of a comic book published by Marvel Comics, a television program and a daily newspaper comic strip featuring the adventures of the superhero Spider-Man.
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John Romita, Jr.

Comic book artist John Romita Jr.
Birth name John Salvatore Romita Jr.
Born July 17 1956 (1956--) (age 51)
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The High School of Art and Design is a Career and Technical Education high school located at 1075 Second Avenue, between 56th and 57th Streets in Manhattan, New York City, New York.

It is operated by the New York City Department of Education.
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Famous Funnies is an American publication of the 1930s that represents what popular culture historians consider the first true American comic book, following seminal precursors.

The creation of the modern American comic book came in stages.
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City of New York
New York City at sunset

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Nickname: The Big Apple, Gotham, The City that Never Sleeps
Location in the state of New York
Coordinates:
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A penciller (or penciler) is one of a number of artists working within the comic book industry. The role of penciller formed from the studio habits of early comic book production.
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A ghostwriter is a professional writer who is paid to write books, articles, stories, or reports which are officially credited to another person. Celebrities, executives, and political leaders often hire ghostwriters to draft or edit autobiographies, magazine articles, or other
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Timely Comics is the 1940s comic-book publishing company that would evolve into Marvel Comics. During this era, called the Golden Age of comic books, "Timely" was the umbrella name for the comics division of pulp magazine publisher Martin Goodman, whose business strategy
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Stan Lee

Stan Lee in 1999
Birth name Stanley Martin Lieber
Born November 28 1922 (1922--) (age 86)
New York City

Nationality American

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The inker is one of the two line artists in a traditional comic book, or graphic novel. After the penciller gives a drawing (or copy of the drawing) to the inker, the inker uses black ink, usually India ink, to produce refined black outlines over the rough pencil lines.
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Atlas Comics is the 1950s comic book publishing company that would evolve into Marvel Comics. Magazine and paperback-novel publisher Martin Goodman, whose business strategy involved having a multitude of corporate entities, used Atlas as the umbrella name for his comic-book
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Horror fiction is, broadly, fiction in any medium intended to scare, unsettle, or horrify the audience. Historically, the cause of the "horror" experience has often been the intrusion of an evil—or, occasionally, misunderstood—supernatural element into everyday human
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Romantic fiction may refer to:
  • The romance genre of Medieval and Renaissance Europe
  • Modern romance novels about romantic love
  • Men's romantic fiction portraying romantic love from a male point of view

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Captain America is a fictional comic book superhero published by Marvel Comics. Created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, he first appeared in Captain America Comics #1 (March 1941), from Marvel Comics' 1940s predecessor, Timely Comics.
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Black is the color of objects that do not reflect light in any part of the visible spectrum.

Scientifically, a black object absorbs all the colors of the visible spectrum and reflects none of them.
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Don Rico

Birth name Donato Francisco Rico II
Born September 26, 1912

Died March 1985
Los Angeles, California
Nationality American
Area(s) Writer, Penciller
Pseudonym(s) Dan Rico
Donella St.
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Ogden Whitney

Born 1918<ref name="lam" />

Nationality American
Area(s) Writer, Penciller

Notable works Herbie Popnecker, the Skyman

Ogden Whitney (born 1918;[1] deceased)[2]
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Jungle Tales was a Golden Age comic book title published by Atlas Comics, the predecessor to Marvel Comics. It was an anthology title with stories about different characters in the jungle.

It ran for seven issues from seven-issue September 1954 to September 1955.
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Caucasian race, sometimes called the Caucasoid race,[1][2] is defined by the Compact Oxford English Dictionary of Current English as "relating to a broad division of humankind covering peoples from Europe, Western Asia, and parts of India and North
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Romantic fiction may refer to:
  • The romance genre of Medieval and Renaissance Europe
  • Modern romance novels about romantic love
  • Men's romantic fiction portraying romantic love from a male point of view

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DC Comics

Subsidiary of Warner Bros. Entertainment, Inc.
Founded 1934, by Malcolm Wheeler-Nicholson (as National Allied Publications)
Headquarters 1700 Broadway, New York City, New York

Key people Paul Levitz (President and Publisher)
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A penciller (or penciler) is one of a number of artists working within the comic book industry. The role of penciller formed from the studio habits of early comic book production.
..... Click the link for more information.
The inker is one of the two line artists in a traditional comic book, or graphic novel. After the penciller gives a drawing (or copy of the drawing) to the inker, the inker uses black ink, usually India ink, to produce refined black outlines over the rough pencil lines.
..... Click the link for more information.


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