Information about Joanne Gardner

Soap opera character
Joanne Gardner
Date of birth	1925
Gender	female
Parents	Frank Gardner (deceased) Helen Gardner (deceased)
Married	Keith Barron (deceased) Arthur Tate (deceased) Dr. Tony Vincente (deceased) Martin Tourneur (divorced)
Children	Patti Tate Duncan Eric Tate (deceased)
Occupation	Housewife Hotel Proprietor Hospital Librarian Hospital Personnel Director City Councilwoman Amateur Singer
Portrayer	Mary Stuart

Joanne Gardner was the main character on the long-running soap opera Search for Tomorrow. For 35 years, the role was played by actress Mary Stuart. She was referenced by many characters and by soap periodicals as simply Jo, especially in later years when it became difficult to assign her a definite last name.

Joanne was married four times, making her full legal name Joanne Gardner Barron Tate Vincente Tourneur. She was to marry Sam Reynolds in 1970, but he died while on business in Africa, leaving Joanne heartbroken.

Style

A "salt of the earth" kind of heroine, Stuart's character was the understanding best friend who would love to (and usually did) commiserate with other characters about their sorrows over coffee. Usually counseling best friends Stu and Marge Bergman, her role shifted in the 1970s to counseling younger women on the program, when the actress who played Marge died, and Stu was given his own story.

Even when truly dismayed by actions (such as sister Eunice sleeping with her husband, or her daughter willfully marrying into a family who wanted to alienate her from her mother), she usually forgave offenders who showed true remorse. She got a reputation on the series for being "simple-minded" by forgiving and forgetting, as other characters (Irene Barron in the early days, Aunt Cornelia Simmons, Patti's in-law Andrea Whiting, and Stephanie Wilkins later) saw her to be weak and attempted to prey upon her. In true soap opera fashion, however, it was Joanne's rivals who ate crow.

Background

Joanne was raised in the city of Henderson somewhere in the U.S. Midwest. Her parents were Frank Gardner, an accountant and Helen Gardner, who was a housewife. Helen died of heart disease in the mid-1950's. Joanne has at least one sibling, a sister named Eunice, who came to town and slept with Joanne's second husband Arthur Tate. However, Eunice reformed, apologized to Joanne, and became part of the family again.

Joanne attended Wilson Grammar School, Henderson High School and attended Henderson College (later Henderson University) for two years before marrying Keith Barron.

History

Joanne was whisked away from her college studies by wealthy Keith Barron, who married her and bought her a house in the town of Henderson. Shortly after, she gave birth to a daughter named Patricia (nicknamed Patti).

Keith's meddling mother Irene tried very hard to turn him away from Joanne, as Irene believed that Joanne wasn't nearly good enough for her son. Keith's sister was wise to Irene's controlling ways and tried to warn him, but to no avail. He died of injuries from a car accident in 1952, leaving Joanne a widow. Irene, sensing opportunity, fought for custody of young Patti, arguing that Joanne was simply unable to provide for her daughter. Joanne proved her wrong by buying and running the Motor Haven Inn. In an attempt to tarnish Joanne's reputation, Irene hired people to sabotage Joanne's inn. At the same time, Mafia thugs tried to take over control of the Inn, as they didn't believe a woman could be strong enough to run a business on her own. Both attempts failed, and Irene left town.

A local businessman, Arthur Tate (Terry O'Sullivan), was interested in financing the inn when Joanne experienced difficulties. Arthur and Joanne fell in love and were married. Patti, now in her early teens, was legally adopted by Arthur shortly after he married Joanne. In order to get enough money, Arthur persuaded his Aunt Cornelia to give him part of his inheritance. She agreed, if only to meddle in their affairs because like Irene, Cornelia hated Joanne and the stock she came from. Eventually, Aunt Cornelia died and Arthur earned all of his inheritance.

Arthur was not a strong man, but he loved Joanne. First, he became an alcoholic. Then, in 1962, a woman came to town suing him for paternity (it was really not his child). In 1963, Arthur and Joanne's son, Duncan Eric Tate, ran in front of a car and was killed, causing mental anguish for the both of them. Finally, Joanne's sister Eunice came to town and slept with him. The stress surrounding the possibility that he could shatter his marriage and his relationship with his daughter caused him to die of a heart attack in February 1966.

To keep herself busy after Arthur's death, Joanne took a job as the librarian at Henderson Hospital. A suitor came calling later in the year in the form of Sam Reynolds, who was Arthur's rival. To prove his worth to Joanne, he saved her daughter Patti when she was held at knifepoint (A nurse, Patti had access to drugs which the gang members wanted). Sam and Joanne started 1967 with major decisions. Sam offered to sell the Motor Haven Inn for her, while Joanne cut off her excess hair, which she had grown while married to Arthur. It was a soap event when Joanne took off her kerchief to show a modern hairstyle — one of her gifts to Sam.

While very devoted to one another, both Sam and Joanne were over the age of 40, and wished to take things slow. It was in 1969 when Sam proposed to Jo, with a wedding planned for 1970. However, Sam went on a trip to Africa and was presumed dead, leaving Joanne devastated. He would later return to town, but they could not rekindle their old feelings.

Later that year, Joanne lost her eyesight in a car accident, and neurosurgeon Dr. Tony Vincente saved her life. She regained her vision and fell in love with her doctor, whom she married in 1972. The actor who played Tony, Anthony George, did not like how his character developed, and was written out in June 1975, as Tony died of a heart attack in Jo's arms. At the age of 50, Joanne had endured the death of four significant others. Another devastating blow to Joanne came in 1976 when her sister Eunice, who had long since given up her scheming ways and reformed, was fatally shot by her husband's mistress. After Eunice's death, she adopted her niece, Suzi Martin.

In 1976, Joanne teamed up with her best friend Stu Bergman and bought the Hartford House, turning it into an upscale bed and breakfast. She would run this business until the inn was destroyed in an explosion in 1981.

Starting in the mid-1970s, Joanne was showcased less on the program. She became rivals with Stephanie Wilkins, who had an affair with her third husband, Tony, and later married John Wyatt, her former brother-in-law, out of spite. Joanne's final stories involved her romance with Martin Tourneur (John Aniston), whom she married in 1980. They were later divorced, which was considered a scandal because it was Joanne's first divorce. Mary Stuart confessed that because she had divorced him because of his infidelity, she laughingly considered herself the "world's oldest ingenue."

Family

• Parents: Frank Gardner, an accountant, deceased
• Parents: Helen Gardner, a housewife, deceased
• Siblings: Eunice Gardner Wyatt, deceased (ca. 1930-1976)
• Children: Patricia ("Patti") (born ca. 1945); Duncan, deceased (1956-1963)
• Spouses:
• Keith Barron (1945-1952, deceased)
• Arthur Tate (1955-1966, deceased)
• Dr. Tony Vincente (1972-1975, deceased)
• Martin Tourneur (1980-1983, divorced)

Sources

• *Baldwin, Faith, Search for Tomorrow, Popular Library, 1966.
• LaGuardia, Robert, From Ma Perkins To Mary Hartman: The Illustrated History of Soap Operas, New York: Ballantine Books, 1977.
• LaGuardia, Robert, Soap World, New York: Arbor House, 1983.
• LaGuardia, Robert, The Wonderful World of TV Soap Opera, New York: Ballantine Books, 1974, revised 1977.