Information about Ginger Gold

Ginger Gold is a yellow apple variety which entered commerce in the 1980s, though the original seedling dates from the late 1960s.

Characteristics

Ginger Gold is one of the earliest commercial apple varieties to ripen, bearing in August on the east coast or even July in California. The fruit is conical and starts out a very pale green, though if left on the tree will ripen to a soft yellow with a slightly waxy appearance.

The primary use is for eating out of hand, though it can be used for most other purposes. The flesh, of a cream color, resists browning more than most varieties. The flavor is mild but with a bit of acid.

In a 1995 evaluation, the Virginia Extension Service held that "This is the best apple that we have evaluated that ripens before 'Gala'." [1]

History

Ginger Gold is famous as the apple that Hurricane Camille brought forth. Camille brought devastating floods to Nelson County, Virginia in 1969, and the orchards of Clyde and Frances "Ginger" Harvey were badly washed out. In recovering the few surviving trees around the edge of one Winesap orchard, another tree was found which Clyde Harvey recognized as being different. It was planted with the rest, but was found to produce yellow rather than red fruit.[2] An extension agent identified the parents as Golden Delicious, Albermarle Pippin, and some other unknown variety.[3] The variety was eventually named after Clyde Harvey's wife. [4]

In the 21st century this has become an increasingly popular variety. It is the first yellow apple to ripen in the fall, and the quality and consistency of its bearing have suited it to commercial growing.

In January 2007, the Virginia General Assembly proposed a bill designating the Ginger Gold Apple as the official fruit of Virginia. The bill was tabled in committee in late January.[5]

References

1. ^ "1995 Apple Variety Evaluations". Marini,Richard P., Virginia Tech Publication Number 422-760, July 1996
2. ^ "Hurricane Camille Leaves a New Apple in Nelson C." Charlottesville Daily Progress, September 18 1992
3. ^ Ginger Gold from the California Apple Commission
4. ^ Obituary for Clyde Harvey from Rootsweb
5. ^ Bill HB1837 from the Virginia General Assembly 2007 Session
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Gala is a cultivar of apple, with a mild and sweet flavor.

Appearance and flavour

Gala apples are small and are usually red with a portion being greenish or yellow-green, vertically striped.
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Hurricane Camille

Category 5 hurricane (SSHS)

Hurricane Camille in the Gulf of Mexico

Formed August 14, 1969
Dissipated August 22, 1969
Highest
winds


0 mph (0 km/h) (1-minute sustained)
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Golden Delicious is a cultivar of apple with a yellow color. It is not related to the Red Delicious apple.

Appearance and flavor

Golden Delicious is a large, yellow skinned cultivar and very sweet to the taste.
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Over 7,500 cultivars of the apple are known. The following is a list of the more common and important cultivars, with the year and place of origin (where documented), and whether each produces cooking apples or dessert apples.
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Ambrosia is a cultivar of apple originating in British Columbia in the early 1980s. It is medium to large in size and has mostly red coloration, with yellow patches. It has cream-colored meat with a sweet, crisp, aromatic flavor and low acidity.
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Antonovka is a late-fall/winter apple cultivar that was widely grown in the Soviet Union and, previously, in the Russian Empire. Ivan Bunin's early short story, Antonovka Apples (1900), is a sort of ode to this apple cultivar.
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Baldwin apple is a bright red winter apple, very good in quality, and easily shipped. It was for many years the most popular apple in New England, New York, and for export from America.
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The Ben Davis apple is an apple variety originating in the American South. During the 19th century it was a popular commercial apple due to the ruggedness and keeping qualities of the fruit, but as packing and transportation techniques improved the variety fell out of favor,
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Blenheim Orange is a cultivar of apple. It was found at Woodstock, Oxfordshire near Blenheim in about 1740.

A tailor named George Kempster planted the original kernel and the apple, known locally as Kempster’s Pippin began to be catalogued in about 1818.
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Braeburn is a cultivar of apple that is firm to the touch with a red vertical streaky appearance. Its colour intensity varies with different varieties.

Braeburn apples have a unique combination of sweet and tart flavour.
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The Bramley apple (Malus domestica 'Bramley's Seedling') is a cultivar of apple which is often eaten cooked. Raw, most people find its tarty flavour too strong, and it is either loved or hated. Once cooked, however, it has a lighter flavour.
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The Cameo is a cultivar of apple, discovered, by the Caudle family, by chance in a Dryden, Washington orchard in 1987. Its parentage is uncertain; it may be a cross between a Red Delicious and a Golden Delicious, since it was found near orchards of those fruits; it also
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Cortland (also spelled Courtland) is a cultivar of apple.

After the many attributes of McIntosh were discovered, plant breeders began crossing it with other varieties to enhance its traits. One of the earliest was the Cortland, combined with the Ben Davis variety.
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The Cornish Gilliflower is a cultivar of apple.

It is so named as it was found in Truro, Cornwall the word 'gilliflower' being a corruption of a French word meaning clove-like, believed to be a reference to its odour.

It was introduced commercially in 1813.
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Cox's Orange Pippin is a cultivar of apple. The first plant was raised from a pip (of unknown origin, possibly from a Ribston Pippin) around 1825, at Colnbrook in England by a retired brewer and horticulturist Richard Cox.
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Cripps Pink is a cultivar variety of apple widely available in the Northern Hemisphere. It was originally produced by Apple and Pear Australia Limited by crossing the Australian apple Lady Williams
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The Egremont Russet is a cultivar of dessert apple, of the russet type. It has a rich, nutty flavour and crisp, firm and fairly juicy flesh.

It was first recorded in 1872, and is believed to have been raised by Lord Egremont at Petworth in Sussex, UK.
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The Elstar apple is an apple cultivar that was first developed in the Netherlands in the 1950s by crossing Golden Delicious and Ingrid Marie apples. It quickly became popular, especially in Europe and was first introduced to America in 1972 [1] .
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The Flower of Kent is a green variety of cooking apple. According to the story, this is the apple Isaac Newton saw falling to ground from its tree, inspiring his laws of universal gravitation.
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The Fuji apple is an apple cultivar developed by growers at the Tohoku Research Station in Morioka, Japan in the late 1930s and brought to market in 1962. It is a cross between two American apple varieties, the Red Delicious and old Virginia Ralls Genet (sometimes cited
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Gala is a cultivar of apple, with a mild and sweet flavor.

Appearance and flavour

Gala apples are small and are usually red with a portion being greenish or yellow-green, vertically striped.
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Golden Delicious is a cultivar of apple with a yellow color. It is not related to the Red Delicious apple.

Appearance and flavor

Golden Delicious is a large, yellow skinned cultivar and very sweet to the taste.
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Granny Smith, or green apple, is an apple cultivar. It originated in Australia in 1868 from a chance seedling propagated by Maria Smith, where the name "Granny Smith" comes from.
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Gravenstein (Danish: Gråsten-Æble) is a variety of apple native to Gråsten in South Jutland, Denmark. The variety was discovered in 1669 as a chance seedling, although there is some evidence that the variety originated in Italy and traveled north.
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The Haralson is a cultivar of apple that is medium-sized and has a round-conic shape. It has a red color and large, moderately conspicuous dots. Haralson apples are crisp and juicy, having a tart flavor. They are good for eating, cooking, and are an excellent choice for pies.
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Honeycrisp (Malus domestica 'Honeycrisp') is an apple cultivar developed at the Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station's Horticultural Research Center at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities.
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Idared is a type of red apple from the United States.

It is a cross between two apple varieties (Jonathan x Wagnerapfel). The idared has a white flesh with a firm body, and generally considered to be tart and juicy.
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