Ingrid Bergman
Information about Ingrid Bergman
Ingrid Bergman (pronounced [ˈbærjman] in Swedish, but usually [ˈbɝgmən] in English, IPA notation) (August 29 1915 – August 29 1982) was a three-time Academy Award-winning and two-time Emmy Award-winning Swedish actress. She also won the Tony Award for Best Actress in the first Tony Award ceremony in 1947. She is ranked as the fourth greatest female star of all time by the American Film Institute.[1]
At the age of 17, Ingrid Bergman auditioned for and was accepted to the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm. During her first summer break, she was hired at a Swedish film studio, which consequently led to her leaving the Royal Dramatic Theater to work in films full time, after having attended for only one year. Her first film role after leaving the Royal Dramatic Theater was a small part in 1935's Munkbrogreven (She had previously been an extra in the 1932 film Landskamp).
On July 10 1937, at the age of 21, she married a dentist, Petter Lindström (who would later become a neurosurgeon). On September 20 1938, she gave birth to a daughter, Pia Lindström.
After a dozen films in Sweden (including En kvinnas ansikte which would later be remade as A Woman's Face with Joan Crawford) and one in Germany, Bergman was signed by Hollywood producer David O. Selznick to star in the 1939 English language remake of her 1936 Swedish language film, Intermezzo. It was an enormous success and Bergman became a star, described as "Sweden's illustrious gift to Hollywood". Some things that set her apart from other female stars in Hollywood at that time were that she did not change her name, her appearance was entirely natural with little to no makeup, and that she was one of the tallest leading ladies.
That same year, she received her first Academy Award nomination for Best Actress for For Whom the Bell Tolls (1943), which was also her first color film. The following year, she won the Academy Award for Best Actress for Gaslight (1944). After losing to Ingrid Bergman for the 1944 Best Actress Academy Award, Barbara Stanwyck told the press she was a "member of The Ingrid Bergman Fan Club", "I don't feel at all bad about the Award because my favorite actress won it and has earned it by all her performances."[4]
She received a third consecutive nomination for Best Actress with her performance as a nun in The Bells of St. Mary's (1945). Bergman had been considered for the role of Mother Maria-Veronica in 1944's The Keys of the Kingdom, but the part ultimately went to Rose Stradner, who was then the wife of the film's producer, Joseph Mankiewicz.
Later, she would receive another Best Actress nomination for Joan of Arc (1948), an independent film produced by Walter Wanger and initially released through RKO. Bergman had championed the role since her arrival in Hollywood, which is one of the reasons she had played it on the Broadway stage in Maxwell Anderson's Joan of Lorraine. Partly because of the scandal with Rossellini, the film, based on the Anderson play, was not a big hit, and received disastrous reviews. It was subsequently shorn of 45 minutes, and it was not until its restoration to full length in 1998 and its 2004 appearance on DVD that later audiences could see it as it was intended to be shown.
Bergman also starred in the Alfred Hitchcock films Spellbound (1945), Notorious (1946), and Under Capricorn (1949). Unlike her earlier Hitchcock films, Under Capricorn was a slow-paced costume drama, slow to such a degree that Bergman's reputation and the film's release suffered from this, in addition to the gathering adverse publicity over Bergman's affair with Rossellini. Ingrid Bergman was a student of the acting coach Michael Chekhov during the 1940s. Coincidentally, it was his role in Spellbound, of which she was a star, that he received his only nomination for an Academy Award.[5]
Between motion pictures, Bergman appeared in the stage plays Liliom, Anna Christie, and Joan of Lorraine. Furthermore, during a press conference in Washington, D.C. for the promotion of Joan of Lorraine, she protested against segregation after seeing it first hand at the theater she was acting in. This led to a lot of publicity and some hate mail.
Ingrid Bergman also went to Alaska during World War II in order to entertain troops. Soon after the war ended, she also went to Europe for the same purpose, where she was able to see the devastation caused by the war. It was also during this time that she began a relationship with the famous photographer Robert Capa. She became a smoker after needing to smoke for her role in Arch of Triumph.[6]
The pregnancy caused a huge scandal in the United States. It even led to her being denounced on the floor of the U.S. Senate by Edwin C. Johnson, a senator from Colorado, who referred to her as "a horrible example of womanhood and a powerful influence for evil." In addition, there was a floor vote, which resulted in her being made persona non grata. The scandal forced Ingrid Bergman to exile herself to Italy, leaving her husband and daughter in the United States. Her husband, Dr. Petter Lindström, eventually sued for desertion and waged a custody battle for their daughter.
Ingrid Bergman married Roberto Rossellini on May 24, 1950. On June 18, 1952, she gave birth to twin daughters, Isabella Rossellini, who is a famous actress and model, and Isotta Ingrid Rossellini. Over the next few years, she appeared in several Italian films for Rossellini, including Giovanna d'Arco al rogo (Jeanne d'Arc au bûcher, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1954), a 1935 dramatic oratorio by Arthur Honegger about Joan of Arc. Their marriage ended in divorce on November 7, 1957.
After separating from Rossellini, she starred in Jean Renoir's Elena and Her Men (Elena et les Hommes, 1956), a romantic comedy where she played a Polish princess caught in political intrigue. Although the film wasn't a success, it has since come to be regarded as one of her best performances.
During her time in Italy, anger over her private life had continued unabated in the United States, with Ed Sullivan at one point infamously polling his TV show audience as to whether she should be forgiven.
Bergman would continue to alternate between performances in American and European films for the rest of her career and also made occasional appearances in television dramas such as a 1959 production of The Turn of the Screw for Startime for which she won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Single Performance by an Actress.
During this time, she also performed in several stage plays. In addition, she married the producer Lars Schmidt, a fellow Swede, on December 21, 1958. This marriage ultimately led to divorce in 1975.
In 1972, Senator Charles H. Percy entered an apology into the Congressional Record for the attack made on her 22 years earlier by Edwin C. Johnson. She was the President of the Jury at the 1973 Cannes Film Festival.[9]
Bergman received her third Academy Award (and first for Best Supporting Actress) for her performance in Murder on the Orient Express (1974), but she publicly declared at the Academy Awards telecast that year that the award rightfully belonged to Italian actress Valentina Cortese for Day for Night by concluding her acceptance speech with "Please forgive me, Valentina. I didn't mean to."[10] Bergman could speak Swedish (her native language), German (her second language), English (learned when brought over to United States), Italian (learned while exiled in Italy ), and French (learned formally from language teachers) fluently. In addition, she acted in each of these languages at various times. Fellow actor John Gielgud, who had acted with her in Murder on the Orient Express and who had directed her in the play The Constant Wife, playfully mocked this ability when he remarked, "She speaks five languages and can't act in any of them."[11]
In 1978, she played in Ingmar Bergman's Höstsonaten (Autumn Sonata) for which she received her seventh Academy Award nomination and made her final performance on the big screen. In the film, Bergman plays a celebrity pianist who returns to Sweden to visit her neglected daughter, played by Liv Ullmann. The film was shot in Norway. It is considered by many to be among her best performances. She hosted the AFI's Life Achievement Award Ceremony for Alfred Hitchcock in 1979.[12]
She was honored posthumously with her second Emmy Award for Best Actress in 1982 for the television mini-series A Woman Called Golda, about the late Israeli prime minister Golda Meir. It was her final acting role.
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Biography
Early years: 1915-1938
Bergman, named after Princess Ingrid of Sweden [2], was born in Stockholm, Sweden on August 29 1915 to a Swedish father, Justus Samuel Bergman, and a German mother, Friedel Adler Bergman. When she was three years old, her mother died. Her father passed away when she was thirteen. She was then sent off to live with an aunt, who died of heart complications only six months later. Afterwards she was raised by another aunt and uncle, who had five children.)
Ingrid Bergman at the age of 14.
On July 10 1937, at the age of 21, she married a dentist, Petter Lindström (who would later become a neurosurgeon). On September 20 1938, she gave birth to a daughter, Pia Lindström.
After a dozen films in Sweden (including En kvinnas ansikte which would later be remade as A Woman's Face with Joan Crawford) and one in Germany, Bergman was signed by Hollywood producer David O. Selznick to star in the 1939 English language remake of her 1936 Swedish language film, Intermezzo. It was an enormous success and Bergman became a star, described as "Sweden's illustrious gift to Hollywood". Some things that set her apart from other female stars in Hollywood at that time were that she did not change her name, her appearance was entirely natural with little to no makeup, and that she was one of the tallest leading ladies.
Hollywood period: 1938-1949
After completing one last film in Sweden and appearing in three moderately successful films in the United States, Bergman joined Humphrey Bogart in the 1942 classic film Casablanca, which remains her best known role. Bergman didn't consider Casablanca as one of her favorite works on film. "I made so many films which were more important, but the only one people ever want to talk about is that one with Bogart." About Bogart, she said "I never really knew him. I kissed him, but I didn't know him."[3])
Cary Grant and Ingrid Bergman in Notorious (1946)
Later, she would receive another Best Actress nomination for Joan of Arc (1948), an independent film produced by Walter Wanger and initially released through RKO. Bergman had championed the role since her arrival in Hollywood, which is one of the reasons she had played it on the Broadway stage in Maxwell Anderson's Joan of Lorraine. Partly because of the scandal with Rossellini, the film, based on the Anderson play, was not a big hit, and received disastrous reviews. It was subsequently shorn of 45 minutes, and it was not until its restoration to full length in 1998 and its 2004 appearance on DVD that later audiences could see it as it was intended to be shown.
Bergman also starred in the Alfred Hitchcock films Spellbound (1945), Notorious (1946), and Under Capricorn (1949). Unlike her earlier Hitchcock films, Under Capricorn was a slow-paced costume drama, slow to such a degree that Bergman's reputation and the film's release suffered from this, in addition to the gathering adverse publicity over Bergman's affair with Rossellini. Ingrid Bergman was a student of the acting coach Michael Chekhov during the 1940s. Coincidentally, it was his role in Spellbound, of which she was a star, that he received his only nomination for an Academy Award.[5]
Between motion pictures, Bergman appeared in the stage plays Liliom, Anna Christie, and Joan of Lorraine. Furthermore, during a press conference in Washington, D.C. for the promotion of Joan of Lorraine, she protested against segregation after seeing it first hand at the theater she was acting in. This led to a lot of publicity and some hate mail.
Ingrid Bergman also went to Alaska during World War II in order to entertain troops. Soon after the war ended, she also went to Europe for the same purpose, where she was able to see the devastation caused by the war. It was also during this time that she began a relationship with the famous photographer Robert Capa. She became a smoker after needing to smoke for her role in Arch of Triumph.[6]
)
Ingrid Bergman, in her first Roberto Rossellini film, Stromboli (1950).
Italian period: 1949-1957
In 1949, Bergman met Italian director Roberto Rossellini in order to make the film Stromboli (1950), after having been a fan of two of his previous films that she had seen while in the United States. During the making of this movie, she fell in love with him and became pregnant with a son, Roberto Ingmar Rossellini (born February 7, 1950).The pregnancy caused a huge scandal in the United States. It even led to her being denounced on the floor of the U.S. Senate by Edwin C. Johnson, a senator from Colorado, who referred to her as "a horrible example of womanhood and a powerful influence for evil." In addition, there was a floor vote, which resulted in her being made persona non grata. The scandal forced Ingrid Bergman to exile herself to Italy, leaving her husband and daughter in the United States. Her husband, Dr. Petter Lindström, eventually sued for desertion and waged a custody battle for their daughter.
Ingrid Bergman married Roberto Rossellini on May 24, 1950. On June 18, 1952, she gave birth to twin daughters, Isabella Rossellini, who is a famous actress and model, and Isotta Ingrid Rossellini. Over the next few years, she appeared in several Italian films for Rossellini, including Giovanna d'Arco al rogo (Jeanne d'Arc au bûcher, Joan of Arc at the Stake, 1954), a 1935 dramatic oratorio by Arthur Honegger about Joan of Arc. Their marriage ended in divorce on November 7, 1957.
After separating from Rossellini, she starred in Jean Renoir's Elena and Her Men (Elena et les Hommes, 1956), a romantic comedy where she played a Polish princess caught in political intrigue. Although the film wasn't a success, it has since come to be regarded as one of her best performances.
During her time in Italy, anger over her private life had continued unabated in the United States, with Ed Sullivan at one point infamously polling his TV show audience as to whether she should be forgiven.
Later years: 1957-1982
With her starring role in 1956's Anastasia, Bergman made a triumphant return to the American screen and won the Academy Award for Best Actress for a second time. The award was accepted for her by her friend Cary Grant.[7] Bergman would not make her first post-scandal public appearance in Hollywood until the 1958 Academy Awards, when she was the presenter of the Academy Award for Best Picture.[8] Furthermore, after being introduced by Cary Grant and walking out on stage to present, she was given a standing ovation.)
Ingrid Bergman with Yul Brynner in Anastasia (1956), her second Academy Award-winning role.
During this time, she also performed in several stage plays. In addition, she married the producer Lars Schmidt, a fellow Swede, on December 21, 1958. This marriage ultimately led to divorce in 1975.
In 1972, Senator Charles H. Percy entered an apology into the Congressional Record for the attack made on her 22 years earlier by Edwin C. Johnson. She was the President of the Jury at the 1973 Cannes Film Festival.[9]
Bergman received her third Academy Award (and first for Best Supporting Actress) for her performance in Murder on the Orient Express (1974), but she publicly declared at the Academy Awards telecast that year that the award rightfully belonged to Italian actress Valentina Cortese for Day for Night by concluding her acceptance speech with "Please forgive me, Valentina. I didn't mean to."[10] Bergman could speak Swedish (her native language), German (her second language), English (learned when brought over to United States), Italian (learned while exiled in Italy ), and French (learned formally from language teachers) fluently. In addition, she acted in each of these languages at various times. Fellow actor John Gielgud, who had acted with her in Murder on the Orient Express and who had directed her in the play The Constant Wife, playfully mocked this ability when he remarked, "She speaks five languages and can't act in any of them."[11]
In 1978, she played in Ingmar Bergman's Höstsonaten (Autumn Sonata) for which she received her seventh Academy Award nomination and made her final performance on the big screen. In the film, Bergman plays a celebrity pianist who returns to Sweden to visit her neglected daughter, played by Liv Ullmann. The film was shot in Norway. It is considered by many to be among her best performances. She hosted the AFI's Life Achievement Award Ceremony for Alfred Hitchcock in 1979.[12]
She was honored posthumously with her second Emmy Award for Best Actress in 1982 for the television mini-series A Woman Called Golda, about the late Israeli prime minister Golda Meir. It was her final acting role.
Death
Ingrid Bergman died in 1982 on her 67th birthday in London, England, following a long battle with breast cancer. Her body was cremated in Sweden. Most of her ashes were scattered in the sea with the remainder being interred in the Norra begravningsplatsen in Stockholm next to her parents. A single violin played the song "As Time Goes By", the theme from Casablanca, recalling her most famous role, that of Ilsa Lund.)
Ingrid Bergman holding the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in Gaslight. Also shown is Bing Crosby.
Autobiography
In 1980, Bergman's autobiography was published under the title Ingrid Bergman: My Story. It was written with the help of Alan Burgess, who had written the book The Small Woman, on which the film The Inn of the Sixth Happiness was based. In the book, she discusses her childhood, her early career, her life during her time in Hollywood, the Rossellini scandal and subsequent events. The book was written after her children warned her that she would only be known through rumors and interviews if she did not tell her own story. It was through this autobiography that her affair with Robert Capa became known.Legacy
For her contributions to the motion picture industry, Ingrid Bergman has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6759 Hollywood Blvd. She continues to be a cultural icon — not only for her role in Casablanca, but for her career as a whole and for her innocent, natural beauty. In addition, she is considered by many to be one of the foremost actresses of the 20th century.Trivia
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Ingrid Bergman in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.
- There is a hybrid tea rose named after her.[13]
- She was the topic of a Woody Guthrie song entitled "Ingrid Bergman," which was composed in the year 1950. At the request of Woody's daughter Nora Guthrie, English folk-rocker Billy Bragg and the alternative country group Wilco set these lyrics to music and placed the song on the 1998 hit album "Mermaid Avenue."[14]
- Although they worked together, Bergman is not related to fellow Swedish director Ingmar Bergman. The fact that Ingmar Bergman married Ingrid von Rosen who subsequently took the name Ingrid Bergman sometimes further contributes to confusion about their relation.
Awards
Pin-up photo of Ingrid Bergman, from Yank, the Army Weekly.Year Group Award Won? Film/Play 1944 Academy Award Best Actress No For Whom the Bell Tolls 1945 Academy Award Best Actress Yes Gaslight Golden Globe Best Actress - Motion Picture 1946 Academy Award Best Actress No The Bells of St. Mary's Golden Globe Best Actress - Motion Picture Yes NYFCC Award Best Actress Yes The Bells of St. Mary's Spellbound 1947 Tony Award Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play Yes Joan of Lorraine 1949 Academy Award Best Actress No Joan of Arc 1956 NYFCC Award Best Actress Yes Anastasia 1957 Academy Award Golden Globe Best Motion Picture Actress - Drama 1958 NBR Award Best Actress Yes The Inn of the Sixth Happiness 1959 BAFTA Best Foreign Actress No Golden Globe Best Motion Picture Actress - Drama No The Inn of the Sixth Happiness Best Motion Picture Actress - Comedy/Musical Indiscreet 1960 Emmy Award Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie Yes Turn of the Screw 1961 Emmy Award Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie No 24 Hours in a Woman's Life 1970 Golden Globe Best Motion Picture Actress - Musical/Comedy No Cactus Flower 1975 Academy Award Best Supporting Actress Yes Murder on the Orient Express BAFTA 1976 César Award Honorary Award Yes 1978 NBR Award Best Actress Yes Höstsonaten NYFCC Award 1979 Academy Award Best Actress No Golden Globe Best Motion Picture Actress - Drama NSFC Award Best Actress Yes 1982 Emmy Award Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie Yes A Woman Called Golda 1983 Golden Globe Best Actress in a Mini-series or Motion Picture Made for Television Chronology of performances
Filmography
Year Film English Title Role 1930s 1932 Landskamp Girl Waiting in Line 1935 Munkbrogreven The Count of the Monk's Bridge Elsa Edlund 1935 Bränningar Ocean Breakers Karin Ingman 1935 Swedenhielms Swedenhielms Family Astrid 1935 Valborgsmässoafton Walpurgis Night Lena Bergström 1936 PÃ¥ solsidan On the Sunny Side Eva Bergh 1936 Intermezzo Anita Hoffman 1938 Dollar Julia Balzar 1938 Kvinnas ansikte, En A Woman's Face Anna Holm, aka Anna Paulsson 1938 Vier Gesellen, Die The Four Companions Marianne 1939 Enda natt, En Only One Night Eva Beckman 1939 Intermezzo: A Love Story Anita Hoffman 1940s 1940 Juninatten June Night Kerstin Norbäc - aka Sara NordanÃ¥ 1941 Adam Had Four Sons Emilie Gallatin 1941 Rage in Heaven Stella Bergen Monrell 1941 Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Ivy Peterson 1942 Casablanca Ilsa Lund 1943 For Whom the Bell Tolls MarÃa 1943 Swedes in America (short subject) Herself 1944 Gaslight Paula Alquist Anton 1945 Saratoga Trunk Clio Dulaine 1945 Spellbound Dr. Constance Petersen 1945 The Bells of St. Mary's Sister Mary Benedict 1946 American Creed (short subject) Herself 1946 Notorious Alicia Huberman 1948 Arch of Triumph Joan Madou 1948 Joan of Arc Joan of Arc 1949 Under Capricorn Lady Henrietta Flusky 1950s 1950 Stromboli Karin 1952 Europa '51 The Greatest Love Irene Girard 1953 Siamo donne (segment: "Ingrid Bergman") We, the Women Herself 1954 Giovanna d'Arco al rogo Joan of Arc at the Stake Giovanna d'Arco (Joan of Arc) 1954 Viaggio in Italia Journey to Italy Katherine Joyce 1954 La Paura Fear Irene Wagner 1956 Anastasia Anna Koreff/Anastasia 1956 Elena et les hommes Elena and Her Men Elena Sokorowska 1958 Indiscreet Anna Kalman 1958 The Inn of the Sixth Happiness Gladys Aylward 1960s 1961 Aimez-Vous Brahms? Goodbye Again Paula Tessier 1961 Auguste Kolka, My Friend (Uncredited Cameo) 1964 The Visit Karla Zachanassian 1964 The Yellow Rolls-Royce Gerda Millett 1967 Stimulantia (Episode: "The Necklace") Mathilde Hartman 1969 Cactus Flower Stephanie Dickinson 1970s 1970 Henri Langlois (documentary) Herself 1970 Walk in the Spring Rain Libby Meredith 1973 From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler Mrs. Frankweiler 1974 Murder on the Orient Express Greta Ohlsson 1976 A Matter of Time Countess Sanziani 1978 Höstsonaten Autumn Sonata Charlotte Andergast Television credits
Year Production Role 1959 Startime: The Turn of the Screw Governess 1961 24 Hours in a Woman's Life Clare Lester 1963 Hedda Gabler Hedda Gabler 1966 The Human Voice Unnamed (monologue) 1979 The American Film Institute Salute to Alfred Hitchcock Herself (hostess) 1982 A Woman Called Golda Golda Meir Theater credits
Year Play Role Theatre Location 1940 Liliom Julie Forty-Fourth Street Theater New York City, New York 1941 Anna Christie[15] Anna Christopherson Lobero Theatre Santa Barbara, California 1946 Joan of Lorraine Joan of Arc/Mary Grey Alvin Theater New York City, New York 1953 Joan of Arc at the Stake Joan of Arc San Carlo Opera House Naples, Italy 1956 Tea and Sympathy Laura Reynolds Théâtre de Paris Paris, France 1962 Hedda Gabler Hedda Gabler Théâtre Montparnasse Geston Baty Paris, France 1965 A Month in the Country Natalia Petrovna Yvonne Arnaud Theatre Guildford, United Kingdom 1967 More Stately Mansions Deborah Harford Broadhurst Theatre New York City, New York 1972 Captain Brassbound's Conversion Lady Cecily Waynflete Opera House, Kennedy Center Washington, D.C. 1973 The Constant Wife Constance Middleton Albery Theatre London, United Kingdom 1975 The Constant Wife Constance Middleton Shubert Theatre New York City, New York 1979 Waters of the Moon Helen Lancaster Haymarket Theatre London, United Kingdom Audio recording credits
Year Title Genre Format ID 1946 The Pied Piper of Hamelin Spoken Word 2 10" 78 RPM Records OCLC 47099526 1960 The Human Voice Spoken Word 12" Microgroove LP 33⅓ RPM Record OCLC 3266517 1979 The Small Woman Abridged Audio Book 2 Cassettes OCLC 12889993 Radio credits
Air Date Title Show Role Other People Avail. January 29 1940 Intermezzo Lux Radio Theater Anita Hoffman Herbert Marshall, Gail Patrick December 1 1941 A Man's Castle Lux Radio Theater Trina Spencer Tracy MP3 January 16 1942 Patterns[16] The Kate Smith Variety Show Orson Welles, Olivia de Havilland, Lou Holtz March 24 1942 [17] Readers and Writers Herself Edwin Seaver March 30 1942 The Silent Heart[18] Cavalcade of America Jenny Lind Karl Swenson, Bill Johnstone 1942 CBS Looks At Hollywood Herself Hedda Hopper, Gary Cooper April 26 1943 Casablanca The Screen Guild Theater Ilsa Lund Humphrey Bogart, Paul Henreid MP3 September 15 1943 #56 Mail Call Guest Kay Thompson, Cass Daley, Edgar Bergen, et al October 1943 – Star Program with Lorne Greene Herself Lorne Greene, Walter Huston, Joan Fontaine January 31 1944 1944 March of Dimes Campaign[19] March of Dimes Herself Basil O'Connor April 2 1944 Mayerling[20] Star and the Story Marie Vetsera Walter Pidgeon April 25 1944 Death Takes A Holiday[21] Everything for the Boys Grazia Ronald Colman MP3 May 21 1944 The Guardsman[22] Silver Theater The Actor's Wife Herbert Marshall, Nigel Bruce September 9 1944 Premiere Show[23] Rudy Vallee Show Herself Edith Gwynn, Fritz Feld, Lou Lubin October 30 1944 Anna Karenina The Screen Guild Theater Anna Karenina Gregory Peck MP3 January 31 1945 #130 Mail Call Guest Edgar Bergen, Marion Hutton MP3 February 12 1945 For Whom The Bell Tolls Lux Radio Theater Maria Gary Cooper, Akim Tamiroff MP3 March 15 1945 17th Academy Awards Ceremony [24] – Recipient - Best Actress Bob Hope, John Cromwell, Jennifer Jones, et al MP3 March 29 1945 #168 Command Performance Guest Bob Hope, Charles Boyer, et al MP3 April 5 1945 Strange Morning Arch Oboler's Plays Miss Stewart – MP3 April 15 1945 Our Hour of National Sorrow[25] A Tribute to President Roosevelt Poem Reader Many Celebrities MP3 May 13 1945 Strange Morning (replay of April 5 + Morgenthau speech)[26] Seventh War Loan Drive Show Miss Stewart Henry Morgenthau RA June 4 1945 Intermezzo Lux Radio Theater Anita Hoffman Joseph Cotten, Paula Winslowe MP3 August 14 1945 The Fred Waring Show Guest Fred Waring, Jack Benny, Larry Addler October 14 1945 Gaslight[27] Jack Benny Show Guest Jack Benny, Larry Adler MP3 January 20 1946 Presentation of Film Critics Awards[28] The Radio Hall of Fame (Paul Whiteman Show) Recipient - Best Actress Ray Milland MP3 February 5 1946 Look Achievement Awards[29] Bob Hope Show Herself Bob Hope, Frances Langford April 14 1946 18th Academy Awards Ceremony (#217)[30] Command Performance Presenter - Best Actor Bob Hope, Frank Sinatra, George Murphy, Ray Milland, et al April 29 1946 Gaslight Lux Radio Theater Paula Alquist Anton Charles Boyer, Gale Gordon MP3 August 26 1946 Bells of St. Mary's The Screen Guild Theater Sister Mary Benedict Bing Crosby MP3 February 27 1947 Born in a Merry Hour[31] Centennial Anniversary of Ellen Terry Herself Helen Hayes, Margaret Webster, Eva Le Gallienne, John Gielgud April 6 1947 Still Life[32][33] Theater Guild on the Air Laura Jesson Sam Wanamaker, Peggy Wood MP3 October 6 1947 Bells of St. Mary's The Screen Guild Theater Sister Mary Benedict Bing Crosby MP3 1947 U.S.O. Campaign Herself Douglas Fairbanks Jr., George Murphy 1947 Flood Tide Building For Peace 1947 #29 Words with Music Poetry Reader – January 26 1948 Notorious Lux Radio Theater Alicia Huberman Joseph Cotten MP3 April 18 1948 Anna Karenina Theater Guild on the Air Anna Karenina June 13 1948 – Red Cross Flood Relief Show Chester Lauck, Andy Russell, et al June 14 1948 Jane Eyre Lux Radio Theater Jane Eyre Robert Montgomery, Bill Johnstone MP3 November 12 1948 Camille[34][35] Ford Theater Marguerite Gautier December 13 1948 The Seventh Veil Lux Radio Theater Francesca Cunningham Robert Montgomery, Bill Johnstone MP3 January 6 1949 Notorious The Screen Guild Theater Alicia Huberman John Hodiak, J. Carrol Naish MP3 January 21 1949 Anna Christie[36] Ford Theater Anna Christopherson Broderick Crawford, John Qualen MP3 February 18 1949 A Doll's House[37][38] Great Scenes from Great Plays Nora Helmer Brian Aherne MP3 1949 Whole Blood Ready (1 of 3 mini-dramas) Star Spots Fred MacMurray, Joan Leslie January 10 1954 Why Young Actors Try To Break Into The Theatre[39] Stage-Struck Herself Mike Wallace, Arthur Schwartz, Dorothy Fields, Renee Jeanmaire May 2 1954 The Highlights Of The 1953-54 Theatrical Season[40] Stage-Struck Joan of Arc Various Actors References: [41][42][43][44] See also
- Ingmar Bergman
- Alfred Hitchcock
- Gary Cooper
- Charles Boyer
- Cary Grant
- Victor Fleming
- Humphrey Bogart
- Yul Brynner
Notes
1. ^ AFI's 100 Years...100 Stars. American Film Institute. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
2. ^ Chandler, Charlotte (2007). Ingrid: Ingrid Bergman, A Personal Biography. New York: Simon & Schuster, p. 21. ISBN 0-7432-9421-1.
3. ^ [1]
4. ^ Gary Moody. All the Oscars: 1944. the OscarSite.com - A celebration of all things Oscar. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
5. ^ Adam J. Ledger. Michael Chekhov. Literary Encyclopedia. The Literary Dictionary Company Limited. Retrieved on 2007-03-06.
6. ^ Female Celebrity Smoking List - Ingrid Bergman. Smoking from All Sides. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
7. ^ 1957 Academy Awards. Internet Movie Database. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
8. ^ Gary Moody. All the Oscars: 1958. the OscarSite.com - A celebration of all things Oscar. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
9. ^ Ingrid Bergman Profile. Cannes Film Festival. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
10. ^ Gary Moody. All the Oscars: 1974. the OscarSite.com - A celebration of all things Oscar. Retrieved on 2006-12-10.
11. ^ "The Punch Line", Las Vegas Review-Journal, 2002-8-26. Retrieved on 2006-10-22.
12. ^ The American Film Institute Salute to Alfred Hitchcock. Internet Movie Database. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
13. ^ Ingrid Bergman Rose Awards Page. World Federation of Rose Societies. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
14. ^ Ingrid Bergman Lyrics. Official Woodie Guthrie Website. Retrieved on 2006-10-23.
15. ^ Anna Christie. eOneill.com: An Electronic Eugene O'Neill Archive. Retrieved on 2007-03-14.
16. ^ Radio Today (PDF). New York Times (1942-01-16). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
17. ^ Radio Today (PDF). New York Times (1942-03-24). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
18. ^ Radio Today (PDF). New York Times (1942-03-30). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
19. ^ March of Dimes, 1944. Michigan State University Libraries: Vincent Voice Library. Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
20. ^ Radio Programs of the Week (PDF). New York Times (1944-04-02). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
21. ^ Radio Today (PDF). New York Times (1944-04-25). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
22. ^ Radio Programs of the Week (PDF). New York Times (1944-05-21). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
23. ^ Radio Today (PDF). New York Times (1944-09-09). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
24. ^ The Oscar Ceremonies for 1944. theOscarSite.com: A Celebration of All Things Oscar. Retrieved on 2007-03-31.
25. ^ Today's Radio Programs (PDF). The Washington Post (1945-04-15). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
26. ^ Radio Programs of the Week (PDF). New York Times (1945-05-13). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
27. ^ Radio Continuity, Lucky Strike, Jack Benny, Sept. - Dec., 1945. tobaccodocuments.org: Tobacco Documents Online. Retrieved on 2007-04-02.
28. ^ Radio Programs of the Week (PDF). New York Times (1946-01-20). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
29. ^ Complete Radio Programs and Highlights for Today (PDF). Chicago Daily Tribune (1946-02-05). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
30. ^ The Oscar Ceremonies for 1945. theOscarSite.com: A Celebration of All Things Oscar. Retrieved on 2007-03-27.
31. ^ On the Radio Today (PDF). New York Times (1947-02-27). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
32. ^ Radio Programs of the Week (PDF). New York Times (1947-04-06). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
33. ^ Program Preview. Time.com (1947-04-07). Retrieved on 2007-03-15.
34. ^ Programs on the Air (PDF). New York Times (1948-11-12). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
35. ^ Program Preview. Time.com (1948-11-15). Retrieved on 2007-03-26.
36. ^ Media Archive: Anna Christie - The Ford Theater. eOneill.com: An Electronic Eugene O'Neill Archive. Retrieved on 2007-03-14.
37. ^ Program Preview. Time.com (1949-02-14). Retrieved on 2007-02-10.
38. ^ Programs On the Air (PDF). New York Times (1949-02-18). Retrieved on 2007-03-13.
39. ^ On The Radio This Week (PDF). New York Times (1954-01-10). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
40. ^ Today's Radio Log (PDF). Washington Post (1954-05-02). Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
41. ^ Goldin, J. David. Ingrid Bergman. GOLDINdex database. Retrieved on 2007-02-10.
42. ^ Radio Broadcast Logs. Audio Classics Archive. Retrieved on 2007-02-10.
43. ^ Ingrid Bergman List. Jerry Haendiges' Vintage Radio Site. Retrieved on 2007-02-10.
44. ^ Canadian OTR Shows. Doug's Old Time Radio Site. Retrieved on 2007-04-08.
References
- Bergman, Ingrid and Burgess, Alan (1980). Ingrid Bergman: My Story. New York: Delacorte Press. ISBN 0-440032-99-7.
- Chandler, Charlotte (2007). Ingrid: Ingrid Bergman, A Personal Biography. New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-7432-9421-1.
- Leamer, Laurence (1986). As Time Goes By: The Life of Ingrid Bergman. New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 0-060154-85-3.
External links
Biographical profiles
- Ingrid Bergman at the Internet Movie Database
- Ingrid Bergman at the TCM Movie Database
- Ingrid Bergman at the Internet Broadway Database
- Ingrid Bergman at the Notable Names Database
- TCM Confidential: Ingrid Bergman
- Ingrid Bergman at TV.com
Official sites
- Ingrid Bergman website by her family
- Ingrid Bergman site run by CMG
- Ingrid Bergman Collection at Wesleyan University
Interviews
- 1943 New York Times Interview
- Larry King transcript with Ingrid Bergman's daughters on the 60th anniversary of Casablanca
- Excerpt from Isabella Rossellini's Some of Me that describes Ingrid Bergman's passion for cleaning
Rich media — video
- (French) Television interview by Radio-Canada reporter Judith Jasmin on July 15 1957
- (French) Television interview on JT 20H on February 22 1959
- (French) Television interview by France Roche on Cinépanorama on November 19 1960
Rich media — audio
- Radio rich media may be found in the radio credits table.
- Ingrid Bergman's Spoken Word Version of The Pied Piper of Hamelin
- Audio Recording of Ingrid Bergman in the NY Production of More Stately Mansions (1967) (RealPlayer)
Others
Cinema of SwedenAwards Preceded by
Jennifer Jones
for The Song of BernadetteAcademy Award for Best Actress
1944
for GaslightSucceeded by
Joan Crawford
for Mildred PiercePreceded by
Anna Magnani
for The Rose TattooAcademy Award for Best Actress
1956
for AnastasiaSucceeded by
Joanne Woodward
for The Three Faces of EvePreceded by
Tatum O'Neal
for Paper MoonAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actress
1974
for Murder on the Orient ExpressSucceeded by
Lee Grant
for ShampooPreceded by
Valentina Cortese
for La Nuit américaineBAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
1974
for Murder on the Orient ExpressSucceeded by
Diane Ladd
for Alice Doesn't Live Here AnymorePreceded by
Tallulah Bankhead
for ''LifeboatNYFCC Award for Best Actress
1945
for The Bells of St. Mary'sSucceeded by
Celia Johnson
for Brief EncounterPreceded by
Julie Harris
for Little Moon of AlbanEmmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie
1960
for The Turn of the ScrewSucceeded by
Judith Anderson
for MacBethPreceded by
Vanessa Redgrave
for Playing for TimeEmmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or Movie
1982
for A Woman Called GoldaSucceeded by
Barbara Stanwyck
for The Thorn BirdsPreceded by
Jennifer Jones
for The Song of BernadetteGolden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture
1945
for GaslightSucceeded by
Ingrid Bergman
for The Bells of St. Mary'sPreceded by
Ingrid Bergman
for GaslightGolden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture
1946
for The Bells of St. Mary'sSucceeded by
Rosalind Russell
for Sister KennyPreceded by
Anna Magnani
for ''The Rose TattooNYFCC Award for Best Actress
1956
for AnastasiaSucceeded by
Deborah Kerr
for Heaven Knows, Mr. AllisonPreceded by
Anna Magnani
for The Rose TattooGolden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture Drama
1957
for AnastasiaSucceeded by
Joanne Woodward
for The Three Faces of EvePreceded by
Diane Keaton
for ''Annie HallNYFCC Award for Best Actress
1978
for Autumn SonataSucceeded by
Sally Field
for Norma RaePreceded by
Jane Seymour
for East of Eden
1983
for A Woman Called GoldaSucceeded by
Ann-Margret
for Who Will Love My ChildrenPreceded by
NoneTony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Play
1947
for Joan of Lorraine
(tied with Helen Hayes for Happy Birthday)Succeeded by
Judith Anderson for Medea,
Katharine Cornell for Antony and Cleopatra,
and Jessica Tandy
for A Streetcar Named Desire (tie)
Persondata NAME Bergman, Ingrid ALTERNATIVE NAMES SHORT DESCRIPTION Actress DATE OF BIRTH August 29, 1915 PLACE OF BIRTH Stockholm, Sweden DATE OF DEATH August 29, 1982 PLACE OF DEATH London, England, United Kingdom IMDb profile
For Whom the Bell Tolls is a 1943 film in Technicolor based on the novel by Ernest Hemingway. It stars Gary Cooper, Ingrid Bergman, Akim Tamiroff and Katina Paxinou.
..... Click the link for more information.July 29 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.Events
..... Click the link for more information.19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1912 1913 1914 - 1915 - 1916 1917 1918
Year 1915 (MCMXV
..... Click the link for more information.City of Stockholm
Stockholms stad
Coat of arms
Location of Stockholm in northern Europe
Coordinates:
Country Sweden
Municipality
..... Click the link for more information.July 29 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.Events
..... Click the link for more information.19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1950s 1960s 1970s - 1980s - 1990s 2000s 2010s
1979 1980 1981 - 1982 - 1983 1984 1985
Year 1982 (MCMLXXXII
..... Click the link for more information.London
Canary Wharf is the centre of London's modern office towers
London shown within England
Coordinates:
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
..... Click the link for more information.Motto
"Dieu et mon droit" [2] (French)
"God and my right"
Anthem
"God Save the Queen" [3]
..... Click the link for more information.-1935- 1936 1937 1938 1939 . 1940 . 1941 . 1942 . 1943 . 1944 . 1945
..... Click the link for more information.-1982- 1983 1984 1985 1986 . 1987 . 1988 . 1989 . 1990 . 1991 . 1992
In home video: 1979 1980 1981 -1982- 1983 1984 1985
..... Click the link for more information.Roberto Rossellini (May 8 1906 – June 3 1977) was an Italian film director. Rossellini was one of the most important directors of Italian neorealist cinema, contributing films such as Roma città aperta to the movement.
..... Click the link for more information.Pia Lindström
Birth name Pia Friedal Lindström
Born September 20 1938
Stockholm, Sweden
Other name(s)
..... Click the link for more information.Isabella Rossellini
Isabella Rossellini, February 2007
Birth name Isabella Fiorella Elettra Giovanna Rossellini
Born May 18 1952
..... Click the link for more information.Isotta Ingrid Frieda Giuliana Rossellini, (b. June 18, 1952 in Rome, Italy) is the daughter of the late actress Ingrid Bergman and the director Roberto Rossellini. In addition, she is the twin sister of the actress Isabella Rossellini.
..... Click the link for more information.Academy Award
Awarded for Excellence in cinematic achievements
Presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Country United States
First awarded May 16, 1929 to honor achievements of 1927/1928
..... Click the link for more information.Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.
..... Click the link for more information.All Movie Guide profile
Gaslight is a 1944 film adapted from Patrick Hamilton's play Gas Light. It was the second version to be filmed; the first, released in Great Britain, had been made a mere four years earlier.
..... Click the link for more information.All Movie Guide profile
IMDb profile
Anastasia is a 1956 20th Century Fox historical drama film directed by Anatole Litvak. The film stars Ingrid Bergman, Yul Brynner, and Helen Hayes.
..... Click the link for more information.Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.
..... Click the link for more information.Novel:
Agatha Christie
Screenplay:
Paul Dehn
Uncredited:
Anthony Shaffer
Starring Albert Finney
Lauren Bacall
Sean Connery
Ingrid Bergman
Michael York
Vanessa Redgrave
Jacqueline Bisset
Richard Widmark
John Gielgud
..... Click the link for more information.BAFTA Awards
BAFTA Award
Awarded for Best in film and television
Presented by British Academy of Film and Television Arts
Country United Kingdom
First awarded 1947
Official website
..... Click the link for more information.Winners of the BAFTA Award Best Actress in a Supporting Role presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts.- 2006 - Jennifer Hudson - Dreamgirls
..... Click the link for more information.Novel:
Agatha Christie
Screenplay:
Paul Dehn
Uncredited:
Anthony Shaffer
Starring Albert Finney
Lauren Bacall
Sean Connery
Ingrid Bergman
Michael York
Vanessa Redgrave
Jacqueline Bisset
Richard Widmark
John Gielgud
..... Click the link for more information.Year Laureater Profession Country
1976 Ingrid Bergman Actress Sweden
1977 Henri Langlois Director France
Jacques Tati Actor, Director France
1978 Robert Dorfmann Producer France
1979 Marcel Carné Director and Screenwriter France
..... Click the link for more information.Emmy Award
Emmy Award
Awarded for Excellence in television
Presented by ATAS/NATAS
Country United States
First awarded 1949“Emmy” redirects here.
..... Click the link for more information.The Turn of the Screw
Cover of 1999 Norton edition of The Turn of the Screw
Author Henry James
Country United Kingdom, United States
Language English
Genre(s) Novella, Gothic fiction
..... Click the link for more information.IMDb profile
A Woman Called Golda is a 1982 made-for-television film biopic of Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir.
Made by Paramount Television and directed by Alan Gibson, the film stars Ingrid Bergman in the title role.
..... Click the link for more information.Golden Globe Award
The Golden Globe Award
Awarded for Best in film and television programs
Presented by Hollywood Foreign Press Association
Country United States
First awarded 1944
Official website
..... Click the link for more information.The Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture - Drama was first awarded by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association as a separate category in 1951. Previously, there was a single award for "Best Actress in a Motion Picture" but the splitting allowed for recognition of it
..... Click the link for more information.All Movie Guide profile
Gaslight is a 1944 film adapted from Patrick Hamilton's play Gas Light. It was the second version to be filmed; the first, released in Great Britain, had been made a mere four years earlier.
..... Click the link for more information.
- She was the topic of a Woody Guthrie song entitled "Ingrid Bergman," which was composed in the year 1950. At the request of Woody's daughter Nora Guthrie, English folk-rocker Billy Bragg and the alternative country group Wilco set these lyrics to music and placed the song on the 1998 hit album "Mermaid Avenue."[14]
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